When it comes to recy­cling tex­ti­les and car­pets, few distinc­tions mat­ter more than Nylon 6 vs. Nylon 6.6. The­se two mate­ri­als look and feel simi­lar — but behave dif­fer­ent­ly in pro­ces­sing, resa­le, and che­mi­cal compatibility.

For recy­clers, cor­rect­ly iden­ti­fy­ing them isn’t just a tech­ni­cal detail — it’s an eco­no­mic necessity.

Why the Difference Matters

Nylon 6 and 6.6 have simi­lar names, but dif­fe­rent poly­mer struc­tures and mel­ting points. Mixing them in the same recy­cling stream can lead to con­ta­mi­na­ti­on, redu­ced pro­duct qua­li­ty, or rejec­ted batches.

And yet, most sort­ing lines — espe­ci­al­ly smal­ler ones — lack the tools to distin­gu­ish them relia­bly in real time.

Traditional Methods: Slow, Costly, and Offline

Con­ven­tio­nal approa­ches rely on lab test­ing like FTIR spec­tro­sco­py, which is accu­ra­te but time-con­­sum­ing and expen­si­ve. It’s not fea­si­ble for on-site inspec­tion or fast-paced sort­ing environments.

Some recy­clers try burn tests or tac­ti­le cues, but the­se are sub­jec­ti­ve and far from foolproof.

Real-Time NIR Identification with trinamiX

tri­na­miX offers a spe­cia­li­zed app for its PAL One hand­held NIR scan­ner that final­ly sol­ves this pro­blem. It distin­gu­is­hes Nylon 6 and Nylon 6.6 direct­ly at the sort­ing point — with no lab or deep exper­ti­se required.

✔ Confidence-Level Output

The sys­tem does­n’t just say “PA6” or “PA66”. It deli­vers a high, medi­um, or low con­fi­dence score for each result — giving ope­ra­tors trans­pa­ren­cy and control.

✔ Color-Coded for Instant Sorting

  • Dark green: PA6 – high confidence
  • Dark red: PA6.6 – high confidence
  • Light green/red: medi­um or low confidence
  • Gray: incon­clu­si­ve or PA not detected

Results are shown in the app within seconds, redu­cing hesi­ta­ti­on and trai­ning requirements.

Integrierte Tischlösung für trinamiX Spektrometer. Ermöglicht schnellees, farbkodiertes Sortieren von Textilien.

Who Needs This?

  • Tex­ti­le recy­clers pro­ces­sing post-con­­su­­mer or indus­tri­al Nylon goods
  • Car­pet recy­clers deal­ing with poly­a­mi­­de-rich materials
  • Qua­li­ty inspec­tors veri­fy­ing mate­ri­al puri­ty befo­re resale

Real-World Example: Carpet Recycling Without Guesswork

A Ger­man car­pet sort­ing faci­li­ty adopted the PA6/6.6 app to stream­li­ne bale veri­fi­ca­ti­on. Pre­vious­ly reli­ant on exter­nal labs, they now iden­ti­fy poly­ami­de types on-site — incre­asing dai­ly through­put and redu­cing error rates.

The device fits in one hand. New staff can be trai­ned in minu­tes. The sys­tem pays for its­elf by pre­ven­ting just a few bat­ches of incor­rect sorting.

Getting Started

The Nylon 6 / 6.6 app is available as an add-on to any tri­na­miX PAL One device. Licen­ses are fle­xi­ble — from 1 to 5 years — and can be acti­va­ted remotely.

You can start with a stan­dard tex­ti­le scan­ner set­up, then add this advan­ced modu­le when you’­re ready.

👉 Learn more about the modu­lar NIR tex­ti­le solu­ti­on here.
👉 Loo­king for a scan­ner with Nylon 6/6.6 detec­tion? Check out the tri­na­miX tex­ti­le scan­ner pro­duct page.
👉 Want to under­stand the full NIR tex­ti­le solu­ti­on? Explo­re the tex­ti­le scan­ner solu­ti­on page.
👉 See how small recy­clers are adop­ting this kind of tech­no­lo­gy in this article.

About us – Solid Scanner

Let’s take respon­si­bi­li­ty and recy­cle more pla­s­tics – ask us for sui­ta­ble solu­ti­ons. Our port­fo­lio includes solu­ti­ons ran­ging from small, por­ta­ble solu­ti­ons to indi­vi­du­al solu­ti­ons based on hyper­spec­tral came­ra sys­tems for simp­le, auto­ma­ted iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on of pla­s­tics in the sort­ing pro­cess and for inline pro­cess con­trol, e.g. for homogeneity.

About trinamiX – the sensor technology company

tri­na­miX GmbH, based in Lud­wigs­ha­fen, was foun­ded in 2015 as a whol­ly owned sub­si­dia­ry of BASF SE. As a start-up within the com­pa­ny, it is not only ope­ra­tio­nal­ly inde­pen­dent, but also has uni­que access to the exper­ti­se and expe­ri­ence of the enti­re BASF Group. Its patent-pen­­ding tech­no­lo­gies enable peo­p­le and machi­nes to cap­tu­re the hid­den and invi­si­ble world around them to make bet­ter decis­i­ons and increase safety.